PRESERVATION

From Ruin to Rehab:  Old Neighborhoods Can Transform a City
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residents trapped in neighboring houses.  
Neighborhood preservation has many positive, long term implications for benefitting not only communities, but also surrounding regions.  It works to stabilize communities by increasing home ownership and generating revenue.  Historic neighborhood after historic neighborhood proves the point.  History sells.  Visitors buy it.  Tourists buy it.  And most important, residents, the bedrock of any city, buy it.  
Yet Richmond, like most old cities with an enormous inventory of vacant, abandoned, dilapidated buildings, too often ignores the intrinsic value of old buildings and neglected neighborhoods in favor of glamorous, new construction projects. If preservation is not pursued as vigorously as it should be, perhaps it is because a process that grows house by house, block by block, neighborhood by neighborhood is too slow for some officials seduced by the promise (however ill founded) of quick economic gain from large scale development projects:  sports stadiums, convention centers, and shopping malls.
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We shape our buildings,   then they shape us,”
 Winston  Churchill once said.  Was he thinking of grand cathedrals whose soaring lines elevate us spiritually?  Or was he thinking of decaying ghettos where battered houses degrade the humanity of residents?  
Precisely how buildings shape our communities is often a matter of` public policy.  Historic tax credits, for instance, can spur prosperity with financial incentives for renovation and investment. On the other hand, Virginia’s strong property rights laws allow thousands of neglected buildings in old neighborhoods to remain in the hands of irresponsible owners, thereby precipitating the decline of communities and the quality of life for


The author is the executive director of the Alliance to Conserve Old Richmond Neighborhoods
Richmond’s Farmers Market was hard hit by the storm Gaston - in places, the water rose over ten feet.  This historic area was the location of Richmond’s beginnings.
PHOTO/ VIRGINIA REVIEW
PHOTO/ ACORN